African Adventure Part II- It’s about darned time!!

by Dr. Rob Spooner on December 6, 2011

Packing the medical kits for our first project away from the MAWS clinic

Now that we were old pros by MAWS standards, we were deemed ready for a few days of work away from the clinic- “trench medicine” by our spoiled brat North American standards. It would be an easy couple of days- Bronwyn, a MAWS supporter, had donated the veranda of a house on her property as the site of our first off-site project. With a packing list and much assistance from Cephas we loaded the truck and the Venture with everything we would need for the next couple of days. It was an easy 20 minute drive to the site on the opposite end of Maun in ‘the ‘burbs’: still in town, but far enough away from the clinic that we could help a lot of people who wouldn’t be able to get there simply because they didn’t have transportation. Providing a couple days of work in this location would provide veterinary assistance to a significant number of people who may not otherwise have made the effort to have their pets seen.

The CAAT crew unpacks and organizes for our first project away from the MAWS clinic

As we would learn over the next two projects, things move slowly in Botswana. We arrived semi-promptly and set up shop in the front yard of what would be considered a swinging bachelor pad in a different part of the world. The home was rented, but the tenant had graciously vacated for a couple days so we could work unencumbered under the shelter of the veranda. A couple of major bonuses, as we would learn, were a bathroom, a fridge, and running water.

A truckload of dogs brought from the surrounding area

We were set up and ready for business by 11, but despite Nation’s ground work announcing the project in the neighborhood, there was not much action. Cephas and Gwen, an ex-pat Coloradan, hopped in the truck and headed off to points unknown. They arrived back a half-hour later with a truck partially full of dogs, collected from the surrounding neighbourhood- enough to keep us plenty busy for the rest of the day, finishing up with 10 surgeries, including a very sloppy spay, and a cryptorchid neuter.

Chris preps and monitors a patient for surgery

Surgery under these conditions is a bit of an adventure at the best of times: outdoors, no surgery lights, no machines that go ‘bing!’. I’m relatively new by by CAAT  standards, but feel I’m game for pretty much anything, but without the amazing assistance provided by Chris and Anette, our super-techs, Jen and I would be lost. There is an art to monitoring anaesthesia with nothing more than a

Leah monitors several dogs post-surgery in the 'recovery ward'

stethoscope, and Chris and Anette perfected these skills while in Botswana. Leah proved herself indispensable drawing up all required medications, and monitoring the dogs through their recovery. Our recovery ward consisted of several blankets spread out at the end of the veranda opposite to the surgery and several leashes/lassos that we’re used to catch escapees as they tried to stagger away.   When the time came to close shop, we still had a handful of sleepy dogs at the clinic with no owners in sight. No problem: we’d drop them off back in the village whence they came. We followed Cephas down a maze of rutted dirt roads to a place your mind might conjure up if someone made reference to the ‘middle of nowhere’: a cluster of cinder block huts

The centre of the village where we, apprehensively, left the remaining dogs at the end of day one.

surrounding an open space, construction rubble piled in a corner, no human inhabitants to be seen awaiting the return of their pets. Cephas picked up one of the patients and I followed suit, carrying another dog to the clearing. We put them down and went back to get the other two. By the time we returned, one of the dogs had managed to get up and stagger away, and the other was doing it’s damnedest to do the same. As we drive away, we we’re all more than a little unsettled about what we’d just done. Our pets receive 5-star care compared to these dogs, but we were told not to worry- the dogs know their way home. A follow-up call the next day confirmed just this.

They were lined up at the gate when we arrived on Day 2

Day 2 on Bronwyn’s veranda broke bright and early. We picked up a few extra supplies and headed directly to the site crossing the ever-so-polite one lane bridge again with perfect manners (unlike the day before). When we arrived, we found two young boys sitting outside the gate with their recently pregnant dog- our first patient. They were followed by a seemingly endless stream of dogs of various shapes and sizes, including an 8-week old Jack

We were busy all day long- pet owners stayed and watched their pets' surgeries from beginning to end

Russell pup that waddled over from the neighbour’s, managing to duck both the electric fence separating the two yards as well as our scalpels (neutering, it seems, knows no age limits).  A well-roasted chameleon we found attached to the fence in a rather crispy manner wasn’t quite as lucky.   Mid-afternoon I found myself preparing to spay a 5 year old English Bull Terrier- the noblest breed known to man, (only because I happen to live with one). Both her markings

Spaying Dolly, the racist English Bull Terrier

and her demeanor reminded me greatly of our dear Olivia apart from one flaw. This dog was racist. She was born and raised in Johannesburg, but the owners maintained she had not undergone any such aversion training. She just didn’t like blacks. Since all of our patrons that day, apart from the lovely women who brought the dog to us, we’re black, this proved to be a wee bit of a problem. We had them back their Bucky into the yard, covered the windows on three sides with blankets to avoid exposing her to any ‘stimulus’, and carried on business as usual. She was a wonderful, thick-headed beast. Full of love for anyone who gave her attention typical of the breed, with obvious exceptions that we did not test. All went well with both the surgery and upon recovery the owners drove her off into the sunset. In circumstances like these, where the owners are obviously not financially strapped, a mandatory ‘donation’ is accepted to support MAWS.

At the end of the school day, the audience grew substantially

We returned to the clinic at the end of a long day, unpacked, and decided this would be a good night to explore Audi Camp (Audi is the owner’s name). This was a

The Main bar at Audi Camp

hostel/hotel/restaurant/campsite, recommended to me by a friend, which turned out to be remarkably close to the clinic, and in a roundabout way (pun firmly intended if you know the geography) directly on the way home for us. We had made arrangements earlier in the day to connect with Dr Rob Jackson, the local veterinarian, and pick his brain about veterinary medicine in Botswana. He was more than happy to connect at Audi Camp. He is one of

The shooter menu at Audi Camp: Croc Fodder, anyone?

about six private practitioners in the entire country, so he’s a busy man. He  deals with both domestic and wildlife species: everything from house cats to elephants, so his work often keeps him away from his home base. In general, he approves of the work MAWS does with regard to population and disease control, but as we’ve learned through other CAAT projects, there are always those who want to take advantage of a good thing- discount veterinary services in this case. We learned there was a fine line between doing good and infringing upon someone’s livelihood.

 

More Soon!

Pet Identification Made Easy

by admin on October 24, 2011

You are right to be concerned about proper identification should your dog or cat become lost. Nothing brings such a rush of angst more than the disappearance of a loved pet. With proper identification you can greatly increase the chance your pet will be returned to you. Let’s take a moment to briefly summarize the strengths and weaknesses of the various pet identification methods available so that you can make an informed decision as to which one you plan to use.

An effective method of pet identification, called electronic pet identification or microchipping, is rapidly gaining popularity. It involves the injection, using a standard hypodermic needle, of a small identification “chip”, about the size of a grain of rice, under the skin of your pet’s upper back. Humane societies, municipal animal control offices, and most veterinary clinics have scanners, much like bar code readers used in retail stores, which can be passed over the animal and pick up the implanted microchip. Owner identification is quickly made by accessing a central computer data bank available 7 days a week, 24 hours a day. Recently, many municipalities have moved to incorporate microchipping into their licensing program, often offering savings over the more conventional tag approach, especially if your pet is also neutered. This method avoids all of the pitfalls associated with the previous two identification methods, however does have one disadvantage – the microchip is not visible so a scanner must be used to identify the pet. To overcome this, most microchip manufacturers will provide the pet owner with a tag that lets the individual finding your pet know that the animal has a microchip.

A simple method of pet identification is the dog/cat tag. This can be a municipal license, a rabies tag, or a personalized tag. The strengths are that this method is relatively inexpensive and is quick and easy to implement. However, the weaknesses limit its usefulness. As the tags are attached to your pet’s collar, they are often lost or can be easily removed giving no permanent means of identification. Also, with municipal or rabies tags, the specific owner must be retrieved through city hall or the veterinary clinic involved and this may not be possible for hours or even days, preventing a quick owner/pet reunion. Another concern is that this information is regional and may, therefore, not be easy to access if your pet is lost away from home. This may be avoided, to some degree, by personalized tags.

A third method of pet identification is by means of a tattoo applied either to the inside of your pet’s ear flap or on the inner thigh region. This is generally used in purebred dogs for Canadian Kennel Club registration. This method’s strength lies in the fact that it is a permanent means of identification. The weaknesses are defined by several points. First, tattooing is a moderately painful procedure that often necessitates an anesthetic to perform. Second, tattoos often become faded or distorted with age, making it illegible. Finally, the same potential delay in information retrieval exists as with tags.

Regardless of their individual strengths and weaknesses, using as many means of pet identification as possible will improve your chances of having your pet returned should he become lost. As a minimum, I would suggest the use of both a microchip as well as a form of dog tag. On a final note, don’t forget the best prevention against a lost pet – a collar and leash!

-Reprinted from the CVMA web site

Veterinary Professionals: Local Care, Global Responsibility

October 4, 2011

If you ask somebody what a veterinarian does, that person will likely tell you that veterinarians (with the support of their health care teams) are responsible for the health and welfare of pets and farm animals. Across Canada you will find hard working practitioners applying their skills in their own unique communities. Diagnosis and treatment [...]

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Yaletown Pet Hospital Introduces Laser Therapy

September 4, 2011

At Yaletown Pet Hospital, we like to keep on top of current developments that we feel may enhance how we practice veterinary medicine. To that effect, over the past few years we have acquired several new ‘toys’ that we now find indispensible: dental x-rays, digital x-rays, and an in-house blood analyzer, to name a few. [...]

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A Frickin’ Adventure- in retrospect

June 2, 2011

The Internet gods were not smiling upon us. At 256kbps at best, with regular but unpredictable crashes, maintaining a blog from Botswana would have taken the better part of each and every day. Instead, I admitted defeat, kept notes, and took lots of pictures. Istanbul (not Constantinople) The first leg of my journey took me to [...]

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Dr. Spooner’s Excellent Adventure

April 8, 2011

A couple years ago, my colleague, Roxanne Vandermeer, introduced me to CAAT. I was already familiar with the group, but after she went on a CAAT project to help with a spay/neuter clinic in Ucluelet on Vancouver Island I became more interested. I knew of Veterinarians Without Borders, but felt that group was too big [...]

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Dental Care for Pets

January 15, 2011

Dental care is necessary to promote optimum health and quality of life for our pets.  Diseases of the oral cavity are often painful and can lead to other problems not just in the mouth by in many other parts of the body. Our pets can have dental issues at all stages of their life.  Young [...]

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